What does CPR stand for?

The term CPR stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, which emphasizes the dual focus on both the heart (cardio) and the lungs (pulmonary). This life-saving procedure is critical in emergencies where someone's breathing or heartbeat has stopped, such as in cases of cardiac arrest. The main goals of CPR are to maintain vital blood flow to the brain and other organs and to provide oxygenation until further medical help can be given.

The components of CPR typically involve chest compressions and artificial ventilation, aiming to restore circulation and breathing to the affected individual. Understanding the correct terminology is essential for effective communication among healthcare providers, especially in emergency situations. Therefore, knowing that CPR specifically refers to Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation is crucial for anyone involved in first aid and emergency response training.